Bad breath might seem harmless, but it can be one of the first signs of dental disease in pets. And while it’s easy to overlook, the consequences of untreated dental issues can be serious.
In fact, around 80% of dogs and 70% of cats over the age of three have some form of periodontal disease. Yet many pets suffer in silence, with no obvious symptoms. That’s why regular dental care is one of the most important things you can do for your pet’s long-term health.
How to Spot Dental Disease
Dental disease often progresses quietly, but there are signs to look out for:
- Bad breath
- Red, swollen or bleeding gums
- Yellow or brown build-up on teeth
- Drooling, pawing at the mouth or difficulty eating
- Behaviour changes like irritability or avoiding play
If any of these sound familiar, it might be time for a check-up.
What Is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease begins when soft plaque builds up on your pet’s teeth. If left untreated, this plaque hardens into tartar, causing inflammation of the gums (gingivitis). Over time, infection can spread beneath the gumline and affect the bones and tissues that support the teeth.
Advanced periodontal disease can lead to:
- Painful loose or fractured teeth
- Tooth root abscesses
- Openings between the mouth and nasal passage (oronasal fistulas)
- Bacteria entering the bloodstream, potentially damaging the heart, liver or kidneys
Prevention Is Easier Than Treatment
The good news? Most dental disease is preventable with a few simple habits:
- Regular dental checks
A professional oral exam during your pet’s vet visit can help detect problems early. - Professional cleanings
A periodontal procedure under anaesthetic allows us to safely remove tartar and check the health of the gums and teeth beneath the surface. - At-home dental care
Brushing your pet’s teeth, using dental chews or water additives, and feeding dental-friendly food all help reduce plaque between visits.
Book a Free Dental Check
If your pet hasn’t had a dental check recently, now is a great time. We offer free dental checks with our experienced vet nurses and can talk you through the best next steps for your pet’s oral health.
Early detection means less pain, fewer procedures and a longer, happier life for your pet.